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Clinical Trials of Interest - Refractory or Relapsed

  

Treatments or Clinical Trials Clinical Trials of Interest
Overcoming Relapsed / Refractory lymphomas

Last update: 11/10/2009

First Line Low Toxic  | First Line Primary Therapy | > Relapsed / refractory | Addressing other unmet needs

Relapsed / Refractory

Studies GROUPED BY:
Monoclonal Antibody  | Novel Chemo Agents | Novel Targeted Agents
Novel Radio- / Immunotherapy Protocols
| Novel Chemo-immunotherapy Protocols |
  Stem cell transplant-based  | Radioimmunotherapy with Stem Cell Transplant

TOPIC SEARCH Drug Resistance and Lymphoma in ClinicalTrials.gov | 
Clinical Trials for Refractory Lymphoma

Goal:  Treating the disease using investigational therapies or new combinations of 
therapies that that may overcome drug resistance.  
NOTE: By definition, clinical trials are investigational, and it is therefore  not known if the goals of treatments will be realized.  

Monoclonal Antibody

Monoclonal antibodies are man-made antibodies (proteins) that target receptors on lymphoma cells.

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Rituxan versus Bexxar at Relapse 

Condition: Relapsed Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

 
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Fenretinide* and Rituxan*

Condition:
B-cell lymphomas, including CLL

Rationale and goal: 
"Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fenretinide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some find cancer cells and kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Others interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Giving fenretinide together with rituximab may kill more cancer cells. 

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of fenretinide and to see how well it works when given together with rituximab in treating patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma."


* Fenretinide (4-HPR) is a retinoid (vitamin A) analogue with antitumor and chemopreventive activities.  In a mouse model, Fenretinide showed synergy with Rituxan.  

TOPIC SEARCH Mechanisms - PubMed
TOPIC SEARCH Outcome data - Medscape | PubMed
TOPIC SEARCH Safety or Toxicity -  PubMed 

 

potential next generation anti-cd20 antibody
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AME-133v  (modified anti-cd20 antibody)

Condition: Relapsed follicular lymphoma, or Refractory cd-20 positive NHL
with "low affinity form of Fc?RIIIa (F/F or F/V at position 158) as determined by FcR genotyping; " 

Rationale and goal:  The protein engineering of AME-133v is hypothesized to result in an anti-CD20 therapy with greater potency and efficacy in all patients, but particularly in genetically defined subpopulations that respond poorly to rituximab because they express a low affinity version of the Fc receptor on their immune effector cells. 

A monoclonal antibody that has increased binding for this receptor should be more effective in stimulating effector cell killing and thus improve response to the antibody. This study is designed to provide evidence of the safety and a preliminary understanding of the efficacy of AME 133v.. 

Also see: Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody with enhanced affinity for CD16 activates NK cells at lower 
concentrations and more effectively than rituximab - bloodjournal.org

TOPIC SEARCH Mechanisms - PubMed

potential next generation anti-cd20 antibody
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HuMax-CD20 to Treat Early Stage Non-Hodgkin's Follicular Lymphoma

Condition: 
bulletRelapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma grade I-II
bulletTumor verified to be CD20 positive
bulletCT scan showing demarcated lesions


Rationale and goal:  The purpose of this trial is to determine the safety and efficacy of HuMax-CD20 as a treatment for Follicular Lymphoma (FL). 

AND:
HuMax-CD20 in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia 

Rationale and goal:  The purpose of this trial is to determine the safety and efficacy of HuMax-CD20 as a treatment for
 

Novel Chemotherapy Agents

Monoclonal antibodies are man-made antibodies (proteins) that target receptors on lymphoma cells.

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Treanda™ (Bendamustine)

Condition: Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma refractory to Rituxan

Rationale and goal:  This drug provides unique mechanisms that may overcome drug resistance.
 
TOPIC SEARCH Mechanisms - PubMed
TOPIC SEARCH Outcome data - ASCO | Medscape | PubMed
TOPIC SEARCH Safety or Toxicity - ASCO | PubMed 

 

novel chemotherapy agent - similar to anthracyclines
 
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Pixantrone (BBR 2778) Versus Other Chemotherapeutic Agents 
 
Condition: Third line Relapsed Aggressive Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

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Novel Targeted Agents

Drugs that target pathways that may have high specificity to Lymphoma cells.

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Azacitidine With Rituximab, Vincristine, and Cyclophosphamide in Refractory
Follicular Lymphoma http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00901069
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All CLL/Lymphoma studies incorporating Azacytidine http://bit.ly/2qDAXc

 
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BMS-247550 (epothilone) 

 
Conditions: Relapsed or Refractory Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma - 
including grade 3 follicular

 
TOPIC SEARCH Mechanisms - PubMed
TOPIC SEARCH Outcome data - ASCO | Medscape | PubMed
TOPIC SEARCH Safety or Toxicity - ASCO | PubMed 

combining novel chemo and  targeted agents
 
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SDX-105 (Bendamustin/Treanda™) with Bortezomib (Velcade) 
 
Condition: Relapsed or Refractory Indolent Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma or B-CLL

 
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MGCD0103 Given Three Times Weekly
 
Condition: Relapsed or refractory DLBCL or Follicular Lymphoma

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Novel Immunotherapy Protocols

 experimental ways to activate the immune system to target Lymphoma cells.

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Donor Natural Killer Cell Infusion, Rituxan, Aldesleukin (IL-2), and Chemotherapy

Condition:  relapsed cd-20 positive NHL or CLL


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Escalating Doses of Adoptively Infused Ex Vivo Expanded Autologous Natural Killer (NK) Cells Against Hematological Malignancies  

 

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Intratumoral Injection of CPG 7909, Combined With Low dose Local Radiation
 
NOTE:  Study closed as of March 2008,  might reopen before end of  year.

Condition: 
low-grade B-cell lymphoma of any initial stage or mycosis fungoides of stage IB-IVA. B-cell lymphoma patients must have failed at least one prior treatment. Mycosis fungoides patients must have failed or have been intolerant of at least 2 topical or one systemic treatment.

combining radiotherapy with radioimmunotherapy
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Radiation and Bexxar

Condition: Previously treated follicular lymphoma with > 5 cm nodal tumors.
 

combining targeted agents with radioimmunotherapy
 
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Combined Weekly Velcade and Bexxar 
 
Condition: Relapsed or Refractory Follicular Lymphoma

utilizing genetically altered t-cells to target lymphoma cells
 
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Cellular Immunotherapy using Genetically Modified Autologous CD20-specific CD8+ T Cell Clones

And: 
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Cellular Immunotherapy With Autologous CD8+ Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Clones After Chemo (Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, and Prednisone)

Condition: Relapsed CD20+ follicular lymphoma
 

utilizing genetically altered t-cells to target lymphoma cells
 
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Cellular Immunotherapy Using Autologous T Cell Cytolytic Clones, Genetically Modified

Conditions:   CD19 expressing -  
   Follicular lymphoma (grade I, II or III), 
   Lymphoplasmacytoid lymphoma, 
   Marginal zone lymphoma (splenic, nodal or extranodal), 
   Mantle cell lymphoma, 
   Small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) /chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

novel immune modulating / targeted agent
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Lenalidomide (Revlimid) 
 
Condition: Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin Disease
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Lenalidomide (Revlimid)
 
Conditions: Refractory CLL or SLL


TOPIC SEARCH Mechanisms - PubMed
TOPIC SEARCH Outcome data - ASCO | Medscape | PubMed
TOPIC SEARCH Safety or Toxicity - ASCO | PubMed 

 

combines Rituxan with an immune modulating agent
 
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Rituxan and/or Lenalidomide (Revlimid)
 
Condition: follicular lymphoma - relapsed following Rituxan-based combination therapy

TOPIC SEARCH: Mechanisms PubMed 
Outcome ASCO | Medscape | PubMed
Safety ASCO | PubMed 

 

combines a targeted agent with rituxan immunotherapy
 
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CCI-779 and Rituxan
 
Condition: Relapsed or Refractory Mantle Cell lymphoma

 

combines radioimmunotherapy with monoclonal antibody to treat challenging CNS lymphoma
 
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Rituxan and Zevalin
 
Condition: Recurrent primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma

combines Rituxan and Radioimmunotherapy with an immune adjuvant
 
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Rituxan and Zevalin and Cp7909 (an immune adjuvant) 
 
Condition: Refractory and relapsed NHL (including transformed follicular NHL, MALT, MCL, and DLBCL) 
 

combines Radioimmunotherapy with a second agent in T-cell and Hodgkins lymphomas
 
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Yttrium-90 Radiolabeled Humanized Anti-Tac and Calcium-DTPA
 
Conditions: Tac-Expressing -
   Cutaneous T Cell Lymphoma; 
   Hodgkin's Disease; Neoplasm; 
   Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma; 
   Peripheral T Cell Lymphoma
 

adoptive immunotherapy in EBV-positive lymphomas
 
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LMP2a-Specific Cytotoxic T-Lymphocytes Following CD45 Antibody for Lymphoma
 
Condition: EBV-positive Lymphoma


 


Novel Chemo-immunotherapy protocols

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Vaccine with Interleukin-2 After Combination Chemotherapy
  
Condition:
Previously treated, or untreated, Mantle Cell Lymphoma

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Stem Cell Transplant (SCT)-based protocols

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utilizing cord blood for stem cell graft
 
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StemEx® Expanded Stem Cells Derived from Cord Blood to Treat Subjects With High Risk Hematologic Malignancies, Following Myeloablative Therapy (ExCell) 
Conditions
   NHL with induction failure or relapse and sensitive to last chemotherapy course, and
   MDS with intermediate 2- or high-risk IPSS score. 

Sponsor's website: http://stemexstudy.com/  

TOPIC SEARCH Cord blood derived Stem Cell transplantation  PubMed

added December 12, 2007

 

standard SCT with cord blood derived cells
Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation 
 
Conditions: 
   High risk childhood non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; 
   Graft Versus Host Disease; 
   Leukemia; 
   Lymphoma; 
   Myelodysplastic (MDS) and myeloproliferative diseases

utilizing graft versus lymphoma affect
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SCT Donor Stem Cell Transplant
 
Conditions:
 
   Childhood Hodgkin's lymphoma; 
   Childhood non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; Leukemia; 
   Lymphoma; myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative diseases - (eligible if relapse from Auto SCT)

the goal of treatment is to consolidate SCT with investigational vaccine therapy
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Vaccine Therapy  Following Chemotherapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation 
 
Condition: recurrent grade 1-3 follicular lymphoma

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Radioimmunotherapy and Stem Cell Transplant

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Radioimmunotherapy as part of conditioning for  Stem Cell Transplantation
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Rituxan/BEAM versus Bexxar/BEAM with Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation

Conditions: Persistent or Relapsed Chemotherapy Sensitive Diffuse Large B-Cell NHL

also see protocol/0401 
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Bexxar followed by BEAM conditioning study and Autologous Stem Cell Transplant

Conditions: Relapsed Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
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BEAM+Bexxar & Autologous Stem Cell Transplant 

Ongoing, but no longer recruiting patients
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Bexxar, Etoposide, and Cyclophosphamide Followed by Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation 
 
Conditions: Relapsed or Refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 
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Bexxar Followed by Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation 
 
Condition: Older patients with relapsed or refractory NHL
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professional medical advice or to replace your relationship with a physician.
For all medical concerns,  you should always consult your doctor. 
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